The take-home message, up front:
Get to know the Skud Bank and the basement of the Trademarket. You'll want to keep most of your stash in platinum, and eventually jade. However, some of the "vending tables" around Scorn only take gold, notably for buying gems or arrows & bolts. Wannabe alchemists and jewelers may want to hoard emeralds, sapphires, and any "special" gems.
The convertible currencies at Skud Bank are silver, gold (equals 10 silver), platinum (equals 5 gold or 50 silver), jade (equals 100 platinum), and amberium (equals 100 jade).
Under Trademarket, you can also sell common diamonds for official price in platinum. Since you can buy them at the gem tables for the equivalent price in gold, diamonds are a semi-convertible currency. (Some altars and suchlike also take their price in diamonds.) You can also exchange 2000 diamonds for a First World Bank note, or vice versa. So, combining Trademarket and Skud Bank:
- 400 silver = 40 gold = 8 platinum = 1 diamond
10,000 platinum = 1,250 diamonds = 100 jade coins = 1 amberium coin
16,000 platinum = 2,000 diamonds = 160 jade coins = 1 FWB note
Other Gems:
Common diamonds, rubies, and pearls can be bought for official price in gold, at the tables in Skud Bank and the Gem Shop lobby.
Otherwise, any shop will buy or sell gems and nuggets for a 3% cut from official prices. (Charisma doesn't affect these prices.)
Most gems have "special" versions: Gems of "great value" are worth 10 times usual price, those of "exceptional beauty" 100 times as much, and those of "flawless beauty", 1000 times as much. Oddly, there seem to be no "pearls of great price".
The "official prices" for gems in gold are:
- diamonds 40
rubies 20
sapphires * 18.5
emeralds * 16
amethysts * 12.6
pearls 5
gold nuggets * 4 (small) 40 (large)
Notes on gems:
- I've seen amethysts in shops, but never in treasure.
Gold nuggets don't need to be IDed (it doesn't affect their price), but they *can* be! (Oops... unless you're using jeweler skill, then you get experience for it.)
WARNING: the Trademarket pays only 10 gold each for large gold nuggets! Probably a bug, but until it gets fixed, watch out!
Mithril crystals fit into your pouches, but they don't have a fixed price like regular gems. I've gotten the best prices (~100 gold) from the Alchemy shop.
It's not really clear why anyone would want a Skud account, as jade and amberium make great wealth ultra-portable. Also, apartments can't be burgled, and theft in general seems rare-to-nonexistent. (I haven't played multiplayer, so YMMV!) That said, there are banks in a couple of towns where change tables aren't obvious.
Just for kicks, a couple of equivalences:
One amberium coin is worth half a million silver coins, which would weigh 5,000 units -- too much for even a 25 Str character to carry without containers of Holding, and tough even with them!
By contrast, a pouch of Holding can contain 375 weight, or 37,500 coins. If those are amberium, the pouch would be worth 375 million platinum coins, or 18.75 billion silver! But the same weight in silver would be worth a mere 750 platinum coins.